At the onset would like to state
that I am not an authority in the subject, and I endeavour to write purely out of personal interest, and so if there are any discrepancies or deficiencies
in the content, do let me know. Would gladly rectify.
Thirukkural a classic, written
two thousand years ago, is still looked upon as a remarkable work of a genius
nonpareil. It is even difficult to comprehend the extent of the poet,
Thiruvalluvar’s wisdom, perception and insight into the multitudinous fragments
that make up life. As many are aware,
the literary work consists of 1330 couplets, under three main divisions –
Arathupal (Virtue), Porutpal (Wealth) and Kamathupal(Love). But the amazing
part is the 133 subdivisions, each with 10 couplets, which covers almost the
entire scheme of life.
Going through the headings of these subdivisions one is
left with a deep awe and admiration for the poet, who has covered topics as Therinthu
Seyalvagai (Acting with fore-thought), Nilayamai (Instability), Sengonmai(Upright
Government), Vinai seyal vagai (Mode of Action), Avai arithal (Judging the
Audience), Natpu Aarayuthal (Choice of Friends), Nanri il selvam (
Niggardliness), kurippu arithal (Ascertaining other’s intentions), Pasapuru
paruvuthal (suffering from sallowness), pulavi (feigning dislike) and many more.
Shall just share a few, which appealed to me. It is a treasure trove, which I intend to fish, for more such gems.
Equality
நன்றே தரினும் நடுவு இகந்து ஆம் ஆக்கத்தை
அன்றே அழிய விடல்.
Foresake even in the moment (of acquisition) that gain
which, though it should bring advantage, is not fair to all.
Wisdom
எப்பொருள் யார்யார்வாய் கேட்பினும் அப்பொருள்
மெய்பொருள் காண்ப தறிவு.
To discern the truth in everything, by whomsoever spoken, this is wisdom.
Quality of Action
வினைத்திட்பம் என்ப தொருவன் மனத்திட்பம்
மற்றைய எல்லாம் பிற.
Firmness in action is simply one's firmness of mind; all other abilities are not so.
Separation from loved one
நனவினான் நல்கா தவரை கனவினால்
காண்டலின் உண்டென் உயிர்.
My life lasts because, in my dream I behold him who does not favour me in my waking hours.
